La investigación adoptó un diseño no experimental, de tipo correlacional y de corte transversal, utilizando un cuestionario estructurado aplicado a deportistas de distintas disciplinas y grupos etarios.
Los resultados muestran que la familia constituye el principal sostén del atleta, tanto en el plano material como en el emocional. Se evidenció que el apoyo equilibrado y positivo favorece la resiliencia, la autoconfianza y la permanencia en la práctica deportiva, mientras que las presiones orientadas exclusivamente a los resultados pueden afectar el bienestar psicológico y el desempeño.
Se concluye que fortalecer vínculos familiares saludables resulta esencial para el desarrollo integral del deportista, ya que la familia actúa no solo como proveedora de recursos, sino también como agente formativo y protector que contribuye al crecimiento personal y social del atleta.
ABSTRACT
The present study analyzes the influence of family support on the professional development of athletes, focusing on its emotional, economic, and formative dimensions.
The objective was to determine how family involvement, expectations, and pressure impact athletes’ performance, motivation, and continuity in sports practice.
The research adopted a non-experimental, correlational, and cross-sectional design, using a structured questionnaire administered to athletes from various disciplines and age groups.
The data analysis revealed that the family constitutes the primary support system, acting as both an emotional and economic foundation throughout the athletic career. Results indicate that positive and balanced family support fosters resilience, self-confidence, and sustained engagement, while excessive expectations oriented toward immediate results can negatively affect performance and psychological well-being.
The findings highlight the importance of constructive family relationships that promote dialogue, autonomy, and enjoyment of sports as essential conditions for healthy and sustainable athletic development. This research emphasizes the family’s role not only as a resource provider but also as a formative agent that contributes to the athlete’s holistic growth and social integration.